Data through close

PM max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #530 by open interest · 1,394 sessions of history since Dec 1, 2020

PM's nearest-expiration max pain is 190.00 for 2026-10-09, its GEX flip is 183.26, net GEX is 3,557,687, its put/call open-interest ratio is 1.00. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 2, 2026 close.

Close
187.46
prev 188.18
Gamma max
203.43
+8.5% from close
Delta neutral
180.47
-3.7% from close
Gamma neutral
183.26
-2.2% from close
Open interest
134,110
-4.8% vs prev
Contracts listed
487
277 calls · 270 puts

Whole-chain analytics

Derived after the close from the same dated options chain. Signed gamma exposure uses calls positive and puts negative; it is a model convention, not observed dealer inventory.

Nearest max pain
190.00
+1.4% from close
2026-10-09
GEX flip
183.26
-2.2% from close
Net GEX
3,557,687
2,652,812 per 100k OI
Call wall
200.00
+6.7% from close
Put wall
180.00
-4.0% from close
Put/call OI
1.00
67,160 puts / 66,950 calls

Advanced options analysis

Complete derived analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
44.4
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
-7.5
mixed positioning
IV rank
76.3
within trailing 52-week range
Front / back ATM IV
+27.2% / +31.1%
-3.9 pp front premium
Expected move
+3.8%
7 DTE · one standard deviation
ATM straddle / spot
+2.8%
front-window midpoint premium
25Δ risk reversal
-2.4 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
3.9 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.04
5,323 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
0.085
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
-0.084
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
3,507
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
-192,859
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
201.6 pp
published contour maximum minus minimum

Download the complete dated analysis JSON .

PM closed 8.5% below its gamma max of 203.43. It is 3.7% above the delta neutral price of 180.47. Total open interest is 134,110, -4.8% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 44.4 out of 100. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

PM call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session -5,734 contracts · -7.9%
Put OI change, 1 session -1,097 contracts · -1.6%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session -6.3 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions +1,079 contracts · +1.6%
Put OI change, 5 sessions +2,273 contracts · +3.5%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions -1.9 pp
Daily call OI change surprise -1.26σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise -0.19σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise -2.44σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Derived from the 2026-10-02 options chain. Select an analysis to explore its chart.

Gamma walls

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What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses below gamma max 37 completed Day +10 paths · latest May 15, 2026
PM returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -12.0% -6.0% 0% +6.0% +12.0% Cross on Dec 14, 2020 Cross on May 11, 2021 Cross on May 18, 2021 Cross on May 21, 2021 Cross on Jun 16, 2021 Cross on Jun 18, 2021 Cross on Sep 7, 2021 Cross on Jan 12, 2022 Cross on Feb 24, 2022 Cross on Apr 14, 2022 Cross on May 19, 2022 Cross on Nov 15, 2022 Cross on Dec 6, 2022 Cross on Dec 14, 2022 Cross on Dec 16, 2022 Cross on Jul 5, 2023 Cross on Jul 17, 2023 Cross on Mar 14, 2024 Cross on May 16, 2024 Cross on Sep 5, 2024 Cross on Sep 16, 2024 Cross on Sep 19, 2024 Cross on Oct 23, 2024 Cross on Oct 25, 2024 Cross on Jan 24, 2025 Cross on Jan 28, 2025 Cross on Jan 31, 2025 Cross on Feb 10, 2025 Cross on Feb 13, 2025 Cross on Feb 18, 2025 Cross on Feb 25, 2025 Cross on May 30, 2025 Cross on Jun 17, 2025 Cross on Feb 17, 2026 Cross on Feb 20, 2026 Cross on May 13, 2026 Cross on May 15, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
PM historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 37 +0.3% -0.5% to +0.9% 68% +0.1% to +0.7% +0.1%
Day +2 37 +0.5% -0.2% to +1.3% 68% +0.1% to +1.0% +0.1%
Day +3 37 +0.5% -0.1% to +1.6% 70% +0.2% to +1.1% +0.2%
Day +4 37 +0.9% +0.0% to +2.2% 76% +0.3% to +1.6% +0.3%
Day +5 37 +0.6% -0.4% to +1.6% 62% -0.2% to +0.9% 0.0%
Day +6 37 +0.4% -1.5% to +2.4% 59% -0.7% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +7 37 -0.4% -1.3% to +2.1% 49% -0.8% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +8 37 -0.1% -2.2% to +1.7% 43% -1.3% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +9 37 +0.4% -3.1% to +1.9% 51% -1.5% to +0.9% 0.0%
Day +10 37 -0.7% -3.4% to +2.1% 46% -2.5% to +0.8% 0.0%
Crosses above gamma max 38 completed Day +10 paths · latest May 14, 2026
PM returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -10.0% -5.0% 0% +5.0% +10.0% Cross on Dec 8, 2020 Cross on May 6, 2021 Cross on May 14, 2021 Cross on May 19, 2021 Cross on Jun 14, 2021 Cross on Jun 17, 2021 Cross on Sep 2, 2021 Cross on Jan 6, 2022 Cross on Feb 11, 2022 Cross on Apr 11, 2022 Cross on May 16, 2022 Cross on Nov 10, 2022 Cross on Nov 23, 2022 Cross on Dec 9, 2022 Cross on Dec 15, 2022 Cross on Jul 3, 2023 Cross on Jul 12, 2023 Cross on Mar 13, 2024 Cross on May 15, 2024 Cross on Sep 3, 2024 Cross on Sep 13, 2024 Cross on Sep 17, 2024 Cross on Oct 22, 2024 Cross on Oct 24, 2024 Cross on Jan 23, 2025 Cross on Jan 27, 2025 Cross on Jan 30, 2025 Cross on Feb 6, 2025 Cross on Feb 12, 2025 Cross on Feb 14, 2025 Cross on Feb 21, 2025 Cross on Apr 3, 2025 Cross on May 21, 2025 Cross on Jun 12, 2025 Cross on Feb 13, 2026 Cross on Feb 19, 2026 Cross on May 12, 2026 Cross on May 14, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
PM historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 38 +0.1% -0.9% to +0.6% 50% -0.5% to +0.4% 0.0%
Day +2 38 +0.1% -0.6% to +1.1% 53% -0.4% to +0.5% 0.0%
Day +3 38 +0.0% -0.8% to +1.5% 50% -0.3% to +0.5% 0.0%
Day +4 38 -0.2% -0.8% to +2.0% 42% -0.7% to +1.3% 0.0%
Day +5 38 +0.3% -0.4% to +2.1% 55% -0.2% to +1.3% 0.0%
Day +6 38 +0.5% -0.7% to +3.2% 63% -0.0% to +1.8% 0.0%
Day +7 38 +0.7% -1.1% to +3.5% 63% -0.2% to +2.0% 0.0%
Day +8 38 -0.0% -1.5% to +3.5% 47% -0.8% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +9 38 -0.4% -1.9% to +3.2% 45% -1.0% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +10 38 -0.1% -2.2% to +3.7% 45% -1.3% to +0.7% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

PM trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 2%
Gamma max crosses 8
Delta neutral crosses 23
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 54.8% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 51.6% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 15th
Daily open interest change versus prior year -0.71σ (-6,831 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions +2.6%
Open interest change, 21 sessions -7.5%
History available Dec 1, 2020 → Oct 2, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed below gamma max at 189.61 vs 197.48 (-4.2%)
  2. closed above gamma max at 191.86 vs 191.72 (+0.1%)
  3. closed below gamma max at 187.91 vs 189.78 (-1.0%)
  4. closed above gamma max at 186.93 vs 185.65 (+0.7%)
  5. closed above delta neutral at 165.41 vs 164.37 (+0.6%)
  6. closed below delta neutral at 162.64 vs 163.67 (-0.6%)
  7. closed above delta neutral at 165.89 vs 164.09 (+1.1%)
  8. closed below delta neutral at 160.90 vs 163.31 (-1.5%)
  9. closed above delta neutral at 163.95 vs 163.17 (+0.5%)
  10. closed below delta neutral at 166.14 vs 168.05 (-1.2%)

In today's screens

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Neighbours by open interest

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Canonical source: https://halfonadouble.com/stock/PM

Questions people ask about PM

Where is PM's gamma max today?

As of Oct 2, 2026, the gamma max for PM is 203.43, +8.5% from the 187.46 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is PM above or below its delta neutral price?

PM closed above delta neutral: 187.46 against a delta neutral price of 180.47. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does PM have?

134,110 contracts of open interest across 487 listed contracts on Oct 2, 2026, -4.8% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.