Data through close

NVDL max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #297 by open interest · 690 sessions of history since Sep 20, 2023

NVDL's nearest-expiration max pain is 34.50 for 2026-10-09, its GEX flip is 27.85, net GEX is 11,996,270, its put/call open-interest ratio is 0.44. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 2, 2026 close.

Close
38.50
prev 37.52
Gamma max
39.99
+3.9% from close
Delta neutral
30.74
-20.1% from close
Gamma neutral
27.85
-27.7% from close
Open interest
311,729
-14.8% vs prev
Contracts listed
712
471 calls · 440 puts

Whole-chain analytics

Derived after the close from the same dated options chain. Signed gamma exposure uses calls positive and puts negative; it is a model convention, not observed dealer inventory.

Nearest max pain
34.50
-10.4% from close
2026-10-09
GEX flip
27.85
-27.7% from close
Net GEX
11,996,270
3,848,301 per 100k OI
Call wall
40.00
+3.9% from close
Put wall
35.00
-9.1% from close
Put/call OI
0.44
94,984 puts / 216,745 calls

Advanced options analysis

Complete derived analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
47.2
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
3.2
mixed positioning
IV rank
100.0
within trailing 52-week range
Front / back ATM IV
+56.0% / +67.4%
-11.4 pp front premium
Expected move
+7.8%
7 DTE · one standard deviation
ATM straddle / spot
+5.7%
front-window midpoint premium
25Δ risk reversal
1.7 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
4.4 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.12
46,277 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
0.385
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
-0.376
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
-663
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
-697,870
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
104.8 pp
published contour maximum minus minimum

Strongest relative signals: IV rank 100 · volume/OI 0.12

Download the complete dated analysis JSON .

NVDL closed 3.9% below its gamma max of 39.99. It is 20.1% above the delta neutral price of 30.74. Total open interest is 311,729, -14.8% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 47.2 out of 100, led by IV rank 100, volume/OI 0.12. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

NVDL call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session -42,831 contracts · -16.5%
Put OI change, 1 session -11,481 contracts · -10.8%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session -5.7 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions -6,658 contracts · -3.0%
Put OI change, 5 sessions -3,828 contracts · -3.9%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions +0.9 pp
Daily call OI change surprise -2.04σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise -0.97σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise -0.13σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Derived from the 2026-10-02 options chain. Select an analysis to explore its chart.

Gamma walls

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What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses below gamma max 35 completed Day +10 paths · latest Aug 7, 2026
NVDL returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -30.0% -15.0% 0% +15.0% +30.0% Cross on Oct 4, 2023 Cross on Oct 17, 2023 Cross on Nov 21, 2023 Cross on Dec 20, 2023 Cross on Jan 12, 2024 Cross on Jan 17, 2024 Cross on Jan 25, 2024 Cross on Jan 31, 2024 Cross on Feb 6, 2024 Cross on Feb 8, 2024 Cross on Feb 13, 2024 Cross on Mar 5, 2024 Cross on Mar 8, 2024 Cross on Mar 14, 2024 Cross on Apr 29, 2024 Cross on May 7, 2024 Cross on May 16, 2024 Cross on Oct 9, 2024 Cross on Oct 22, 2024 Cross on Nov 8, 2024 Cross on Jan 23, 2025 Cross on May 15, 2025 Cross on Jun 30, 2025 Cross on Jul 16, 2025 Cross on Jul 18, 2025 Cross on Oct 3, 2025 Cross on Oct 31, 2025 Cross on Dec 26, 2025 Cross on Apr 13, 2026 Cross on Apr 16, 2026 Cross on Apr 20, 2026 Cross on Apr 28, 2026 Cross on May 12, 2026 Cross on May 18, 2026 Cross on Aug 7, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
NVDL historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 35 -0.4% -3.5% to +3.9% 46% -2.2% to +2.6% 0.0%
Day +2 35 +1.0% -4.1% to +5.0% 63% -1.0% to +3.1% 0.0%
Day +3 35 +0.9% -2.9% to +3.8% 51% -1.9% to +3.0% 0.0%
Day +4 35 -0.6% -5.1% to +5.5% 49% -2.2% to +1.6% 0.0%
Day +5 35 +0.8% -5.5% to +8.8% 51% -2.9% to +4.0% 0.0%
Day +6 35 +4.7% -6.0% to +10.2% 63% -3.7% to +8.1% 0.0%
Day +7 35 +2.0% -8.1% to +11.3% 54% -2.0% to +7.4% 0.0%
Day +8 35 +0.9% -9.2% to +11.7% 51% -6.0% to +7.6% 0.0%
Day +9 35 +3.6% -6.8% to +15.7% 57% -4.3% to +5.9% 0.0%
Day +10 35 -0.8% -8.3% to +13.6% 49% -6.1% to +6.2% 0.0%
Crosses above gamma max 39 completed Day +10 paths · latest Aug 5, 2026
NVDL returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -32.0% -16.0% 0% +16.0% +32.0% Cross on Sep 29, 2023 Cross on Oct 6, 2023 Cross on Nov 3, 2023 Cross on Nov 20, 2023 Cross on Dec 15, 2023 Cross on Jan 10, 2024 Cross on Jan 16, 2024 Cross on Jan 18, 2024 Cross on Jan 26, 2024 Cross on Feb 2, 2024 Cross on Feb 7, 2024 Cross on Feb 9, 2024 Cross on Mar 4, 2024 Cross on Mar 6, 2024 Cross on Mar 12, 2024 Cross on Apr 11, 2024 Cross on Apr 26, 2024 Cross on May 6, 2024 Cross on May 15, 2024 Cross on Sep 11, 2024 Cross on Oct 8, 2024 Cross on Oct 21, 2024 Cross on Nov 6, 2024 Cross on Jan 6, 2025 Cross on Jan 22, 2025 Cross on May 13, 2025 Cross on Jun 25, 2025 Cross on Jul 15, 2025 Cross on Jul 17, 2025 Cross on Oct 2, 2025 Cross on Oct 28, 2025 Cross on Dec 22, 2025 Cross on Apr 9, 2026 Cross on Apr 14, 2026 Cross on Apr 17, 2026 Cross on Apr 24, 2026 Cross on May 7, 2026 Cross on May 13, 2026 Cross on Aug 5, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
NVDL historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 39 +0.9% -0.8% to +4.6% 64% -0.2% to +3.4% 0.0%
Day +2 39 +1.8% -3.2% to +4.5% 59% -1.0% to +3.2% 0.0%
Day +3 39 +1.4% -4.5% to +5.8% 59% -1.7% to +4.8% 0.0%
Day +4 39 +3.6% -3.1% to +5.9% 56% -1.8% to +5.6% 0.0%
Day +5 39 +0.9% -4.4% to +7.5% 59% -2.5% to +4.1% 0.0%
Day +6 39 +1.3% -6.3% to +10.5% 59% -1.0% to +5.8% 0.0%
Day +7 39 +3.7% -10.4% to +7.1% 56% -6.2% to +5.3% 0.0%
Day +8 39 +4.0% -10.8% to +10.1% 59% -7.8% to +6.8% 0.0%
Day +9 39 +2.1% -11.1% to +14.0% 56% -3.2% to +10.5% 0.0%
Day +10 39 +5.5% -9.9% to +15.9% 59% -3.9% to +12.2% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

NVDL trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 8%
Gamma max crosses 19
Delta neutral crosses 2
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 18.7% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 76.2% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 74th
Daily open interest change versus prior year -1.67σ (-54,312 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions -3.3%
Open interest change, 21 sessions -15.0%
History available Sep 20, 2023 → Oct 2, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed below gamma max at 36.43 vs 36.51 (-0.2%)
  2. closed above gamma max at 34.95 vs 33.87 (+3.1%)
  3. closed above delta neutral at 28.42 vs 26.09 (+8.2%)
  4. closed below delta neutral at 28.41 vs 33.16 (-16.7%)
  5. closed below gamma max at 114.33 vs 122.57 (-7.2%)
  6. closed above gamma max at 118.67 vs 117.36 (+1.1%)
  7. closed below gamma max at 113.53 vs 114.33 (-0.7%)
  8. closed above gamma max at 104.41 vs 101.92 (+2.4%)
  9. closed below gamma max at 106.92 vs 111.30 (-4.1%)
  10. closed above gamma max at 102.22 vs 101.68 (+0.5%)

In today's screens

Neighbours by open interest

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Questions people ask about NVDL

Where is NVDL's gamma max today?

As of Oct 2, 2026, the gamma max for NVDL is 39.99, +3.9% from the 38.50 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is NVDL above or below its delta neutral price?

NVDL closed above delta neutral: 38.50 against a delta neutral price of 30.74. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does NVDL have?

311,729 contracts of open interest across 712 listed contracts on Oct 2, 2026, -14.8% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.