Data through close

VOD max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #423 by open interest · 1,394 sessions of history since Dec 1, 2020

VOD's nearest-expiration max pain is 5.00 for 2026-10-09, its GEX flip is 7.93, net GEX is 19,193,350, its put/call open-interest ratio is 0.11. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 2, 2026 close.

Close
16.82
prev 16.38
Gamma max
17.90
+6.4% from close
Delta neutral
11.31
-32.8% from close
Gamma neutral
7.93
-52.8% from close
Open interest
188,905
-0.4% vs prev
Contracts listed
112
108 calls · 54 puts

Whole-chain analytics

Derived after the close from the same dated options chain. Signed gamma exposure uses calls positive and puts negative; it is a model convention, not observed dealer inventory.

Nearest max pain
5.00
-70.3% from close
2026-10-09
GEX flip
7.93
-52.8% from close
Net GEX
19,193,350
10,160,319 per 100k OI
Call wall
20.00
+18.9% from close
Put wall
16.00
-4.9% from close
Put/call OI
0.11
17,993 puts / 170,912 calls

Advanced options analysis

Complete derived analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
63.1
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
-1.5
mixed positioning
IV rank
79.6
within trailing 52-week range
Front / back ATM IV
+59.1% / +31.7%
27.4 pp front premium
Expected move
+8.2%
7 DTE · one standard deviation
ATM straddle / spot
+4.3%
front-window midpoint premium
25Δ risk reversal
254.1 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
-0.5 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.02
3,252 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
0.344
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
-0.317
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
3,305
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
-111,873
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
257.6 pp
published contour maximum minus minimum

Strongest relative signals: 25Δ risk reversal 254.1 pp · front IV premium 27.4 pp

Download the complete dated analysis JSON .

VOD closed 6.4% below its gamma max of 17.90. It is 32.8% above the delta neutral price of 11.31. Total open interest is 188,905, -0.4% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 63.1 out of 100, led by 25Δ risk reversal 254.1 pp, front IV premium 27.4 pp. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

VOD call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session -709 contracts · -0.4%
Put OI change, 1 session -35 contracts · -0.2%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session -0.2 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions -14,604 contracts · -7.9%
Put OI change, 5 sessions +928 contracts · +5.4%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions -13.3 pp
Daily call OI change surprise -0.27σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise +0.03σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise -0.12σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Derived from the 2026-10-02 options chain. Select an analysis to explore its chart.

Gamma walls

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What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses below gamma max 54 completed Day +10 paths · latest Sep 11, 2026
VOD returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -8.0% -4.0% 0% +4.0% +8.0% Cross on Dec 15, 2020 Cross on Jan 8, 2021 Cross on Jan 27, 2021 Cross on Feb 9, 2021 Cross on Feb 16, 2021 Cross on Feb 25, 2021 Cross on Mar 18, 2021 Cross on Apr 20, 2021 Cross on Apr 22, 2021 Cross on Apr 30, 2021 Cross on May 25, 2021 Cross on Aug 31, 2021 Cross on Nov 17, 2021 Cross on Mar 4, 2022 Cross on Mar 23, 2022 Cross on Mar 31, 2022 Cross on Apr 4, 2022 Cross on Apr 7, 2022 Cross on Apr 14, 2022 Cross on May 27, 2022 Cross on Nov 14, 2022 Cross on Feb 23, 2023 Cross on Mar 7, 2023 Cross on Mar 13, 2023 Cross on Apr 21, 2023 Cross on Mar 4, 2024 Cross on Mar 6, 2024 Cross on Mar 12, 2024 Cross on Sep 6, 2024 Cross on Sep 10, 2024 Cross on Sep 20, 2024 Cross on Sep 26, 2024 Cross on Sep 30, 2024 Cross on Oct 4, 2024 Cross on Mar 24, 2025 Cross on Jun 2, 2025 Cross on Jun 6, 2025 Cross on Jun 23, 2025 Cross on Jun 30, 2025 Cross on Jul 17, 2025 Cross on Jul 23, 2025 Cross on Jul 28, 2025 Cross on Aug 7, 2025 Cross on Aug 12, 2025 Cross on Aug 15, 2025 Cross on Nov 12, 2025 Cross on Nov 18, 2025 Cross on Nov 21, 2025 Cross on Dec 30, 2025 Cross on Jan 2, 2026 Cross on Feb 19, 2026 Cross on Feb 26, 2026 Cross on Jul 20, 2026 Cross on Sep 11, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
VOD historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 54 +0.3% -0.7% to +0.9% 57% -0.2% to +0.3% 0.0%
Day +2 54 +0.2% -1.4% to +1.1% 56% -0.4% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +3 54 +0.5% -1.3% to +1.4% 56% -0.5% to +0.9% 0.0%
Day +4 54 +0.6% -1.8% to +2.1% 65% +0.3% to +1.3% +0.3%
Day +5 54 +0.3% -2.5% to +2.0% 54% -0.8% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +6 54 +0.1% -3.4% to +2.2% 52% -0.9% to +1.7% 0.0%
Day +7 54 -0.2% -3.4% to +2.2% 46% -2.1% to +1.6% 0.0%
Day +8 54 +0.7% -4.1% to +2.4% 56% -2.8% to +1.7% 0.0%
Day +9 54 -0.2% -4.0% to +2.5% 48% -2.3% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +10 54 +0.3% -3.3% to +2.7% 52% -2.6% to +1.2% 0.0%
Crosses above gamma max 56 completed Day +10 paths · latest Aug 13, 2026
VOD returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -8.0% -4.0% 0% +4.0% +8.0% Cross on Dec 3, 2020 Cross on Jan 6, 2021 Cross on Jan 25, 2021 Cross on Feb 3, 2021 Cross on Feb 11, 2021 Cross on Feb 19, 2021 Cross on Mar 5, 2021 Cross on Mar 19, 2021 Cross on Apr 21, 2021 Cross on Apr 29, 2021 Cross on Aug 27, 2021 Cross on Sep 8, 2021 Cross on Nov 16, 2021 Cross on Jan 24, 2022 Cross on Mar 18, 2022 Cross on Mar 25, 2022 Cross on Apr 1, 2022 Cross on Apr 6, 2022 Cross on Apr 8, 2022 Cross on May 25, 2022 Cross on Nov 11, 2022 Cross on Feb 14, 2023 Cross on Feb 27, 2023 Cross on Mar 10, 2023 Cross on Apr 20, 2023 Cross on Mar 1, 2024 Cross on Mar 5, 2024 Cross on Mar 8, 2024 Cross on Sep 5, 2024 Cross on Sep 9, 2024 Cross on Sep 11, 2024 Cross on Sep 25, 2024 Cross on Sep 27, 2024 Cross on Oct 2, 2024 Cross on Mar 3, 2025 Cross on May 19, 2025 Cross on Jun 5, 2025 Cross on Jun 20, 2025 Cross on Jun 26, 2025 Cross on Jul 1, 2025 Cross on Jul 7, 2025 Cross on Jul 16, 2025 Cross on Jul 22, 2025 Cross on Jul 24, 2025 Cross on Aug 6, 2025 Cross on Aug 8, 2025 Cross on Aug 14, 2025 Cross on Nov 11, 2025 Cross on Dec 9, 2025 Cross on Dec 19, 2025 Cross on Dec 31, 2025 Cross on Jan 9, 2026 Cross on Jan 21, 2026 Cross on Feb 24, 2026 Cross on Jul 17, 2026 Cross on Aug 13, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
VOD historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 56 -0.3% -1.1% to +0.4% 39% -0.6% to +0.1% 0.0%
Day +2 56 -0.2% -1.4% to +0.7% 43% -0.7% to +0.3% 0.0%
Day +3 56 -0.2% -1.8% to +1.3% 46% -0.7% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +4 56 -0.4% -1.8% to +2.3% 46% -1.0% to +0.5% 0.0%
Day +5 56 -0.2% -1.9% to +2.7% 46% -1.3% to +1.1% 0.0%
Day +6 56 -0.1% -2.6% to +2.4% 46% -1.3% to +0.5% 0.0%
Day +7 56 -0.3% -3.9% to +2.7% 48% -1.0% to +1.3% 0.0%
Day +8 56 -0.1% -3.6% to +2.9% 48% -0.9% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +9 56 +0.0% -3.6% to +3.5% 50% -1.7% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +10 56 +0.0% -3.3% to +3.8% 50% -1.2% to +1.0% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

VOD trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 19%
Gamma max crosses 28
Delta neutral crosses 0
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 64.3% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 67.9% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 79th
Daily open interest change versus prior year -0.17σ (-744 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions -6.8%
Open interest change, 21 sessions +4.9%
History available Dec 1, 2020 → Oct 2, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed below gamma max at 17.40 vs 17.92 (-3.0%)
  2. closed above gamma max at 17.13 vs 3.00 (+82.5%)
  3. closed below gamma max at 15.96 vs 17.71 (-11.0%)
  4. closed above gamma max at 16.22 vs 16.14 (+0.5%)
  5. closed below gamma max at 15.40 vs 16.89 (-9.7%)
  6. closed above gamma max at 15.74 vs 15.69 (+0.3%)
  7. closed below gamma max at 13.09 vs 15.80 (-20.7%)
  8. closed above gamma max at 13.05 vs 4.00 (+69.3%)
  9. closed below gamma max at 13.90 vs 15.54 (-11.9%)
  10. closed above gamma max at 13.85 vs 3.00 (+78.3%)

In today's screens

Neighbours by open interest

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Canonical source: https://halfonadouble.com/stock/VOD

Questions people ask about VOD

Where is VOD's gamma max today?

As of Oct 2, 2026, the gamma max for VOD is 17.90, +6.4% from the 16.82 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is VOD above or below its delta neutral price?

VOD closed above delta neutral: 16.82 against a delta neutral price of 11.31. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does VOD have?

188,905 contracts of open interest across 112 listed contracts on Oct 2, 2026, -0.4% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.