Data through close

RIO max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #586 by open interest · 1,394 sessions of history since Dec 1, 2020

RIO's nearest-expiration max pain is 97.50 for 2026-10-16, its GEX flip is 93.29, net GEX is 939,725, its put/call open-interest ratio is 0.72. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 2, 2026 close.

Close
94.21
prev 92.87
Gamma max
107.69
+14.3% from close
Delta neutral
92.31
-2.0% from close
Gamma neutral
93.29
-1.0% from close
Open interest
117,490
+2.6% vs prev
Contracts listed
339
203 calls · 177 puts

Whole-chain analytics

Derived after the close from the same dated options chain. Signed gamma exposure uses calls positive and puts negative; it is a model convention, not observed dealer inventory.

Nearest max pain
97.50
+3.5% from close
2026-10-16
GEX flip
93.29
-1.0% from close
Net GEX
939,725
799,834 per 100k OI
Call wall
100.00
+6.1% from close
Put wall
90.00
-4.5% from close
Put/call OI
0.72
49,027 puts / 68,463 calls

Advanced options analysis

Complete derived analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
52.9
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
-12.5
mixed positioning
IV rank
8.5
within trailing 52-week range
Front / back ATM IV
+33.3% / +31.6%
1.8 pp front premium
Expected move
+6.5%
14 DTE · one standard deviation
ATM straddle / spot
+5.0%
front-window midpoint premium
25Δ risk reversal
2.0 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
2.1 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.04
4,967 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
0.065
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
-0.065
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
3,351
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
43,216
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
59.3 pp
published contour maximum minus minimum

Strongest relative signals: OI change 0.33σ · front IV premium 1.8 pp

Download the complete dated analysis JSON .

RIO closed 14.3% below its gamma max of 107.69. It is 2.0% above the delta neutral price of 92.31. Total open interest is 117,490, +2.6% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 52.9 out of 100, led by OI change 0.33σ, front IV premium 1.8 pp. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

RIO call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session +816 contracts · +1.2%
Put OI change, 1 session +2,169 contracts · +4.6%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session -3.4 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions +4,255 contracts · +6.6%
Put OI change, 5 sessions +7,458 contracts · +17.9%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions -11.3 pp
Daily call OI change surprise +0.18σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise +0.42σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise -0.92σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Derived from the 2026-10-02 options chain. Select an analysis to explore its chart.

Gamma walls

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What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses below gamma max 23 completed Day +10 paths · latest May 15, 2026
RIO returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -10.0% -5.0% 0% +5.0% +10.0% Cross on Dec 18, 2020 Cross on Feb 18, 2021 Cross on Apr 16, 2021 Cross on May 12, 2021 Cross on Jun 8, 2022 Cross on Nov 18, 2022 Cross on Dec 12, 2022 Cross on Jan 17, 2023 Cross on Jan 20, 2023 Cross on Jun 15, 2023 Cross on Jul 19, 2023 Cross on Sep 15, 2023 Cross on Dec 15, 2023 Cross on May 16, 2024 Cross on Feb 21, 2025 Cross on Jul 18, 2025 Cross on Aug 15, 2025 Cross on Jan 9, 2026 Cross on Jan 16, 2026 Cross on Jan 30, 2026 Cross on Feb 5, 2026 Cross on Feb 12, 2026 Cross on May 15, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
RIO historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 23 +0.5% -1.0% to +1.7% 61% -0.4% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +2 23 -0.1% -2.0% to +2.2% 48% -1.1% to +1.8% 0.0%
Day +3 23 +1.0% -1.0% to +2.6% 57% -0.6% to +1.9% 0.0%
Day +4 23 +0.1% -2.8% to +3.9% 57% -1.6% to +2.6% 0.0%
Day +5 23 +1.6% -2.9% to +2.6% 61% -1.3% to +2.4% 0.0%
Day +6 23 +1.2% -3.0% to +4.1% 57% -0.8% to +3.1% 0.0%
Day +7 23 +1.2% -1.5% to +4.2% 61% -0.5% to +2.9% 0.0%
Day +8 23 +1.4% -1.8% to +4.2% 65% -1.2% to +3.3% 0.0%
Day +9 23 +1.2% -2.2% to +3.6% 61% -1.0% to +3.1% 0.0%
Day +10 23 +0.4% -4.2% to +4.8% 57% -3.4% to +3.5% 0.0%
Crosses above gamma max 27 completed Day +10 paths · latest May 13, 2026
RIO returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -8.0% -4.0% 0% +4.0% +8.0% Cross on Dec 2, 2020 Cross on Jan 5, 2021 Cross on Feb 16, 2021 Cross on Apr 15, 2021 Cross on May 5, 2021 Cross on Jun 7, 2022 Cross on Nov 11, 2022 Cross on Dec 8, 2022 Cross on Dec 13, 2022 Cross on Jan 13, 2023 Cross on Jan 19, 2023 Cross on Jun 14, 2023 Cross on Jul 13, 2023 Cross on Sep 14, 2023 Cross on Nov 14, 2023 Cross on Dec 14, 2023 Cross on May 15, 2024 Cross on Sep 19, 2024 Cross on Feb 20, 2025 Cross on Jul 17, 2025 Cross on Aug 14, 2025 Cross on Jan 6, 2026 Cross on Jan 14, 2026 Cross on Jan 29, 2026 Cross on Feb 3, 2026 Cross on Feb 11, 2026 Cross on May 13, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
RIO historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 27 -0.1% -1.4% to +1.0% 48% -1.2% to +0.8% 0.0%
Day +2 27 -0.9% -2.0% to +2.4% 44% -1.5% to +0.9% 0.0%
Day +3 27 -0.3% -3.1% to +2.2% 41% -2.7% to +1.3% 0.0%
Day +4 27 +0.4% -2.9% to +3.2% 56% -2.8% to +2.6% 0.0%
Day +5 27 +0.3% -3.3% to +2.9% 52% -3.2% to +2.5% 0.0%
Day +6 27 +0.3% -3.1% to +3.2% 52% -2.4% to +3.0% 0.0%
Day +7 27 +1.3% -3.5% to +2.9% 56% -2.4% to +2.8% 0.0%
Day +8 27 +1.2% -2.2% to +3.1% 56% -1.1% to +2.2% 0.0%
Day +9 27 +0.5% -1.3% to +2.8% 56% -0.9% to +2.5% 0.0%
Day +10 27 +0.6% -2.8% to +3.7% 52% -2.1% to +2.9% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

RIO trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 4%
Gamma max crosses 12
Delta neutral crosses 4
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 82.1% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 5.2% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 5th
Daily open interest change versus prior year +0.33σ (2,985 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions +11.1%
Open interest change, 21 sessions -5.9%
History available Dec 1, 2020 → Oct 2, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed above delta neutral at 90.54 vs 89.73 (+0.9%)
  2. closed below delta neutral at 88.80 vs 89.74 (-1.1%)
  3. closed below gamma max at 103.69 vs 111.82 (-7.8%)
  4. closed above gamma max at 112.04 vs 109.69 (+2.1%)
  5. closed above delta neutral at 83.15 vs 83.00 (+0.2%)
  6. closed below delta neutral at 85.65 vs 86.24 (-0.7%)
  7. closed below gamma max at 97.91 vs 99.80 (-1.9%)
  8. closed above gamma max at 99.52 vs 98.71 (+0.8%)
  9. closed below gamma max at 91.12 vs 95.25 (-4.5%)
  10. closed above gamma max at 96.37 vs 95.87 (+0.5%)

In today's screens

Neighbours by open interest

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Canonical source: https://halfonadouble.com/stock/RIO

Questions people ask about RIO

Where is RIO's gamma max today?

As of Oct 2, 2026, the gamma max for RIO is 107.69, +14.3% from the 94.21 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is RIO above or below its delta neutral price?

RIO closed above delta neutral: 94.21 against a delta neutral price of 92.31. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does RIO have?

117,490 contracts of open interest across 339 listed contracts on Oct 2, 2026, +2.6% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.