Data through close

DOW max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #245 by open interest · 1,394 sessions of history since Dec 1, 2020

DOW's nearest-expiration max pain is 28.00 for 2026-10-09, its GEX flip is 28.18, net GEX is -1,021,399, its put/call open-interest ratio is 0.98. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 2, 2026 close.

Close
27.97
prev 27.59
Gamma max
32.60
+16.6% from close
Delta neutral
29.77
+6.4% from close
Gamma neutral
28.18
+0.8% from close
Open interest
409,765
-2.8% vs prev
Contracts listed
387
224 calls · 184 puts

Whole-chain analytics

Derived after the close from the same dated options chain. Signed gamma exposure uses calls positive and puts negative; it is a model convention, not observed dealer inventory.

Nearest max pain
28.00
+0.1% from close
2026-10-09
GEX flip
28.18
+0.8% from close
Net GEX
-1,021,399
-249,265 per 100k OI
Call wall
30.00
+7.3% from close
Put wall
30.00
+7.3% from close
Put/call OI
0.98
202,784 puts / 206,981 calls

Advanced options analysis

Complete derived analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
55.6
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
11.9
mixed positioning
IV rank
87.4
within trailing 52-week range
Front / back ATM IV
+38.6% / +41.7%
-3.0 pp front premium
Expected move
+5.3%
7 DTE · one standard deviation
ATM straddle / spot
+3.8%
front-window midpoint premium
25Δ risk reversal
-240.5 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
7.0 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.03
11,853 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
-0.046
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
0.045
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
3,863
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
-219,175
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
217.1 pp
published contour maximum minus minimum

Strongest relative signals: 25Δ risk reversal -240.5 pp · IV rank 87

Download the complete dated analysis JSON .

DOW closed 16.6% below its gamma max of 32.60. It is 6.4% below the delta neutral price of 29.77. Total open interest is 409,765, -2.8% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 55.6 out of 100, led by 25Δ risk reversal -240.5 pp, IV rank 87. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

DOW call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session -5,824 contracts · -2.7%
Put OI change, 1 session -5,786 contracts · -2.8%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session +0.0 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions +14,500 contracts · +7.5%
Put OI change, 5 sessions +8,528 contracts · +4.4%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions +3.1 pp
Daily call OI change surprise -0.29σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise -0.49σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise +0.02σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Derived from the 2026-10-02 options chain. Select an analysis to explore its chart.

Gamma walls

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What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses below gamma max 22 completed Day +10 paths · latest Mar 31, 2026
DOW returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -14.0% -7.0% 0% +7.0% +14.0% Cross on Jan 7, 2021 Cross on Jan 14, 2021 Cross on Mar 18, 2021 Cross on May 10, 2021 Cross on May 19, 2021 Cross on Jun 4, 2021 Cross on Mar 18, 2022 Cross on Nov 14, 2022 Cross on Jan 11, 2023 Cross on Jun 30, 2023 Cross on Aug 1, 2023 Cross on Feb 16, 2024 Cross on Mar 15, 2024 Cross on Apr 10, 2024 Cross on Jan 16, 2026 Cross on Feb 5, 2026 Cross on Feb 11, 2026 Cross on Mar 6, 2026 Cross on Mar 16, 2026 Cross on Mar 20, 2026 Cross on Mar 26, 2026 Cross on Mar 31, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
DOW historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 22 -0.6% -1.6% to +1.4% 32% -1.6% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +2 22 -0.0% -1.6% to +1.9% 50% -1.6% to +1.9% 0.0%
Day +3 22 +0.3% -2.3% to +3.1% 50% -2.2% to +2.7% 0.0%
Day +4 22 +1.1% -2.9% to +2.6% 55% -1.3% to +2.5% 0.0%
Day +5 22 +0.6% -3.1% to +2.9% 59% -2.3% to +2.2% 0.0%
Day +6 22 +0.2% -1.8% to +2.4% 55% -1.1% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +7 22 -0.1% -1.5% to +2.4% 50% -1.3% to +1.6% 0.0%
Day +8 22 -0.0% -1.3% to +2.5% 50% -0.8% to +1.9% 0.0%
Day +9 22 -0.4% -3.5% to +1.3% 45% -3.4% to +0.6% 0.0%
Day +10 22 -0.2% -3.0% to +2.8% 45% -2.5% to +2.8% 0.0%
Crosses above gamma max 22 completed Day +10 paths · latest Mar 27, 2026
DOW returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -12.0% -6.0% 0% +6.0% +12.0% Cross on Jan 6, 2021 Cross on Jan 12, 2021 Cross on Mar 17, 2021 Cross on May 6, 2021 Cross on May 14, 2021 Cross on Jun 3, 2021 Cross on Mar 17, 2022 Cross on Nov 11, 2022 Cross on Jan 10, 2023 Cross on Jun 29, 2023 Cross on Jul 31, 2023 Cross on Feb 15, 2024 Cross on Mar 11, 2024 Cross on Apr 2, 2024 Cross on Jan 14, 2026 Cross on Feb 3, 2026 Cross on Feb 10, 2026 Cross on Mar 5, 2026 Cross on Mar 12, 2026 Cross on Mar 17, 2026 Cross on Mar 25, 2026 Cross on Mar 27, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
DOW historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 22 +0.0% -1.2% to +1.2% 50% -1.1% to +1.2% 0.0%
Day +2 22 -0.4% -2.4% to +1.0% 45% -2.3% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +3 22 -0.7% -2.5% to +0.7% 36% -1.8% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +4 22 -0.2% -2.5% to +1.5% 50% -2.4% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +5 22 -0.3% -1.6% to +2.2% 45% -1.4% to +2.0% 0.0%
Day +6 22 +0.0% -2.6% to +2.0% 50% -2.5% to +1.6% 0.0%
Day +7 22 -0.7% -3.0% to +2.0% 45% -3.0% to +2.0% 0.0%
Day +8 22 -0.2% -2.9% to +2.1% 45% -2.7% to +1.9% 0.0%
Day +9 22 -0.8% -2.8% to +2.2% 45% -2.1% to +1.8% 0.0%
Day +10 22 -1.6% -4.0% to +1.3% 32% -3.9% to +1.1% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

DOW trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 6%
Gamma max crosses 16
Delta neutral crosses 24
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 71.0% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 53.2% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 3th
Daily open interest change versus prior year -0.39σ (-11,610 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions +6.0%
Open interest change, 21 sessions -16.0%
History available Dec 1, 2020 → Oct 2, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed below delta neutral at 30.36 vs 30.60 (-0.8%)
  2. closed above delta neutral at 31.28 vs 30.84 (+1.4%)
  3. closed below delta neutral at 31.44 vs 31.92 (-1.5%)
  4. closed above delta neutral at 31.07 vs 30.86 (+0.7%)
  5. closed below delta neutral at 30.57 vs 30.72 (-0.5%)
  6. closed above delta neutral at 31.26 vs 31.10 (+0.5%)
  7. closed below delta neutral at 29.84 vs 30.68 (-2.8%)
  8. closed above delta neutral at 30.47 vs 30.13 (+1.1%)
  9. closed below delta neutral at 29.70 vs 29.99 (-1.0%)
  10. closed above delta neutral at 30.31 vs 29.99 (+1.0%)

In today's screens

Neighbours by open interest

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Questions people ask about DOW

Where is DOW's gamma max today?

As of Oct 2, 2026, the gamma max for DOW is 32.60, +16.6% from the 27.97 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is DOW above or below its delta neutral price?

DOW closed below delta neutral: 27.97 against a delta neutral price of 29.77. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does DOW have?

409,765 contracts of open interest across 387 listed contracts on Oct 2, 2026, -2.8% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.